2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
2015-2016
高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
1. The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most
important of all the scicnces.
A.to which B.in which C.which D.with which
2. He is the one of the best students ______ won the first prize in the competition.
A.that have B.who has C.that were D.whom was
3. I like such a book ______ is printed well.
A.what B.as C.that D.which
4. He gave me more money ______ is needed.
A.than B.that C.which D.as
5. The child asked questions ______ only a doctor could answer.
A.to which B.to those C.which D.of which
6. ― Why does Dr Smith prefer this laboratory?
Because here he is free to do his reaserch ______ he wants.
A.some way B.any way C.what D.to which
7. He is the man ______ you think to be worthy of our praise.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever
8. Collecting Seashells was a hobby ______.
A.to delight him very much B.which it gave him a great delight
C.whose pleasure he enjoyed himself D.that gave him a great deal of pleasure
9. It’s clear that ______ little money he earns can hardly support ______ family as large as his.
A.the; a B.a; the C./; a D./; the
10. ― The young man spent as much time as he ______ experiments.
No wonder he succeeded ______.
A.did; at last B.could do; finally C.could doing; in the end D.could to do; in the end
11. Was it in the hotel ______ the teachers stayed ______ they prepared this model exam paper?
A.that; that B.where; where C.that; where D.where; that
12. Premier Zhu Rongji paid a six-day official visit to Britain and France; _____was a big success.
A.and B.which C.it D.and that
13. Our motherland didn’t always look the way ______ it ______ today. There were few tall
buildings.
A.that; is B.which; is doing C./; does D.in which; has been
14. The reason ______ he was late is ______ he got up too late.
A.why; because B.that; that C.for which; that D.which; because
15. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that faraway
village.
A.until B.that C.when D.where
16. Dr Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ______.
A.where B.there C.which D.that
17. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.
A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom
18. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.
A.it B.that C.which D.when
19. Janet as well as the other young people who ______ sent abroad by the government ______
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
brought up in a small town.
A.was; was B.was; were C.were; were D.were; was
20.There is no student _______ wants to go to university.
A. that B.who C. whoever D. but
21.We should do more such oral practice next week, I think, ______ we did yesterday.
A. which B. that C. as D. what
22.The first thing ______ you should do after school is to tell the head teacher the truth.
A. that B. which C. what D. for which
23. ——How do you find the camera?
——
It’s quite different from ______ I lost last month.
A. which B. that C.
不填
D. the one
24.——Was ______ Peter, ______ played tennis well, ____helped the blind man cross the street?
——
Yes, you’re right.
A. it; who; that B. which; that; that C. who; which; that D. it; that; who
25.Goodness! I have found ______ gold watch ______ I lost the other day.
A. the same; which B. the same; that C. the same; as which D. as the same; as
26.In the office I never seem to have time until 5
30 p.m., ______many people have left for
home.
A. that B. on which C. by which time D. which
27.I shall never forget the day ______ Liu Xing won the gold medal, ______ has a great effect on
my life.
A. when; that B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
28.In order to encourage the students to work hard, the school decides to give the scholarship to
______ wins the first in the exams.
A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. whom
29.______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in high schools has become larger in
the past few years.
A. It B. As C. What D. Which
30.The operation turned out to be very successful, ______ was more than we could expect.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
31.In a word, the hours ______ the children spend in their own way relationship with television
people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A. in which B. on which C. when D. that
32.Not far from the club, there was a garden, ______ owner seated in it, playing chess with some
friends.
A. whose B. his C. its D. in which
33.Was it twelve o’clock ______ he arrived?
A. which B. when C. that D. on which
34.They traveled together as far as New York, ______ they parted.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
35.Life in such a wild area has its problems, ______ getting water is not the least.
A. in which B. of which C. with which D. to which
36.It was in the very house ______ was built with wood ______ the Japanese spent his childhood.
A. which; where B. which; that C. that; where D. that; that
37.This is the one of the happiest days ______ spent in my life.
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
A. which was ever B. that have never been C. that has ever been D. we have never
38.Love has nothing to do with what you are expecting to get——only with what you are
expecting to give—— ______ is everything.
A. what B. this C. which D. one
39.Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ______ other
experienced experts failed.
A. what B. where C. that D. which
40.He makes good use of the time ______ he can spare.
A. when B. that C. in which D. at that time
41.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
42.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
43.A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
44.Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.
A. it B. which C. what D. that
45.——I was told your sister does well in arts.
——
Sure. My sister is fond of painting and singing, besides, ______ is excellent.
A. each of which B. neither of which C. neither of them D. each of them
46.An advertisement is useful in ______ it can persuade customers to buy the kinds of goods in
the shop.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
47.Culture refers to a group of community ______ we share common experiences that shape the
way we understand the world.
A. with which B. that C. which D. what
48.Her sister has become a lawyer , ______ she wanted to be .
A. who B. that C. what D. which
49.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ______ to produce the workings of his own hands.
A
that B. in which C. by which D. how
50.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they
are being trained.
A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which
51.The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is
the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
52.Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which B. that C. this D. it
53.——Did Jack come back early last night?
——
Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ______ he arrived home.
A. before B. when C. that D. until
54.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the
scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.
A. in which B. by which C. which D. from which
55.If a shop has chairs _____women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
A
that B. which C. when D. where
56.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are
still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
57.______ came back first ______ to win the first prize.
A. The one who; supposed B. No matter who; was supposed
C. Those who; were supposed D. Whoever; was supposed
58.Is this museum ______ they are going to visit tomorrow?
A. where B. that C. the one D. which
59.Keep away from whatever things ______ will do you harm.
A
that B. those C. as D. which
60.Can you tell me the reason ______ he gave for her absence from school?
A. why B. for C. what D. that
61. There is not very much experimental data(
) ______ a decision between the two
possibilities.
A.on which to base B.which is based on C.to base on which D.to be based on
62. He has made a wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.
A.which I think is B.which do I think is C.I think which is D.which I think it is
63. In those days, he used to go to Mr Black and his family, ______.
A.where he was treated as part of them B.for whom it was kind
C.with whom he had a wonderful time D.that was the most plesant part of his life
64. ― Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for supper?
Well, ______ will do for me.
A.which; everything B.that; anything C.what; whatever D.that; either
65. Only those ______ knows well could be let in.
A.who B.he C.that D.what
66. The knife ______ he used to cut apples yesterday is very shorp.
A.that B.with which C.using which D.by which
67. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?
A.where B.that C.the one D.the one where
68. Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ______ none of us
worked out.
A.that B.which C.as D.so that
69. Is this room ______ he used as his first lab?
A.which B.where C.in which D.the one
70. Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing?
A.who B.whom C.which D.that
71. The machine, ______ might be expected, has stopped operating.
A.which B.that C.it D.as
72. During the days ______, he worked as a servant in the family.
A.that followed B.to follow C.following D.followed
73. She hasn’t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.
A.for which B.with which C.that D.which
74. I’ll show you a store ______ you may buy all ______ you need.
A.that; that B.which; that C.where; which D.in which; /
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
75. The boys in this school are using the same computers ______ we are now using.
A.whose B.that C.which D.as
76. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.
A.that B.when C.who D.which
77. Still, ______ is more surprising, he has not said he will withdraw.
A.as B.that C.what D.which
78. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher ______ I have been taught painting for
two years.
A.from whom; by whom B.to whom; who C.from whom; who D.to whom; by whom
79. The boy likes music and English, besides, ______ is extremely good.
A.each of which B.but neither of which C.neither of them D.each of them
80. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous tower.
A.which B.in which C.where D.there
81. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______
is often the case in other countries.
A.that B.so C.what D.as
82. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a
great effect on my later life.
A.that; which B.when; which C.which; that D.when; who
83. The day will come ______ the people all over the world will win peace.
A.that B.where C.how D.when
84. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used?
A.which B.that C.where D.with which
85. I remember that ______ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time,
A.all who B.all what C.all D.all which
86. The war and the suffering ______ caused made him older than he really was.
A.that B.it C.which D.what
87. As many members ______ were present agreed to the plan.
A.who B.that C.which D.as
【拓展阅读】
A
A primary school has banned Valentine’s Day cards because of concerns that young pupils
spend too much time talking about boyfriends and girlfriends.
Ashcombe Primary School in WestonsuperMare Somerset has told parents that cards
declaring love can be “confusing” for children under the age of 11who are still emotionally and
socially developing.
In his February newsletter(简讯)Peter Turnerhead teacherwarned that any cards found
in school would be confiscated.
He wrote We do not wish to see any Valentine’s Day cards in school this year.Some
children and parents encourage a lot of talks about boyfriends and girlfriends.”
We believe that such ideas should wait until children are mature enough emotionally and
socially to understand the commitment involved in having or being a boyfriend or girlfriend.”
Mr.Turner said any families wanting to support the Valentine’s Day concept should send
cards in the post or deliver them to home addresses by hand.
His views were supported by Ruth Rice,46 who has twins Harriet and Olivia,9 at the
school.
She saidChildren at that age shouldn’t really be thinking about Valentine’s Day and
they should be concentrating on their schoolwork.”
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
They are at an age when they are easily influenced and most parents including myself are
with Mr.Turner.”
She addedThe cards caused too much competition.If someone gets a card and another
doesn’t then he or she will be disappointed.”
However Rajeev Takyar,40 who sells newspapers and has two children Jai,11 and
Aryan,5at the schoolsaid he was “genuinely outraged”
He saidThere are schools that have banned conkers() and snowballsand now
Valentine’s Day cards.”
I think banning the cards stops children from having social skills.How are they going to
learn about relationships otherwiseIt’s ridiculous.”
Alec Suttenwoodfounder of the AntiPolitical Correctness Groupsaid of the banIt’s
totally ridiculous.Young children just send the cards to each other as friends and to their
parents.It’s just a bit of harmless fun.There is no difference between this and Mothers or Fathers
Day.”
88Valentine’s Day cards may cause confusion among young children because ________.
Athey are too young to understand what love is
Bteachers haven’t taught them how to make friends
Cchildren shouldn’t learn about social relationships
Dstudents talk too much about boyfriends and girlfriends
89 The underlined word confiscated” in Paragraph 3 can probably be replaced by
“________”
Acollected Bdestroyed Ctaken away Dburnt away
90Ruth Rice was in favor of Mr.Turners view in that ________.
Achildren like to compare Valentine’s Day cards
Bchildren should focus their mind on their lessons
Csending holiday cards wastes both time and money
Dmaking friends has a negative influence on children
91Which statement is TRUE according to the text?
AMost of English parents want children to have fun.
BChildren should learn how to develop social skills.
CEnglish schools don’t allow students to play games.
DSome parents think it unreasonable to ban the cards.
92What is the best title of the text?
ASchool Bans Valentine’s Day Cards
BShall We Send Valentine’s Day Cards?
CDifferent Opinions on Valentine’s Day Cards
DParents’ Concern About Valentine’s Day Cards
B
A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first
robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated
systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its
mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum
of a bunch of individual components ( ),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering
professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his
team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a
project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to
develop them all on our own,” he said.
They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly.The seemingly simple
system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual
components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to
everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power,
computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the
flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.
While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is
eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-
gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able
to take off, land and fly around,” he said.
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2015-2016 高三英语语法专项(定语从句)
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale.
Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader
applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you
know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots
instead,” he said. So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that
are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”
93. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that
__________.
A. they had no model in their mind B. they did not have sufficient time
C. they had no ready-made components
D. they could not assemble the components
94. It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly __________.
A. consists of a flight device and a control system
B. can just fly in limited areas at the present time
C. can collect information from many sources
D. has been put into wide application
95. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?
A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.
B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.
C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.
D. Wood’s design can replace animals in some experiments.
96. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Father of Robotic Fly B. Inspiration from Engineering Science
C. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect
D. Harvard Breaks Through in Insect Study
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