Module 3 Unit 3
一、单词拼写
1.They spent a whole night working out a s_____________ to the problem
2. Harvard University was f___________ in 1636 and named after John Harvard , who left his library to the school after his
death.
3.They d____________ the room with flowers and balloons during the festival.
4.The spy stole secret government d__________ and thus caused a diplomatic friction(摩擦)between the two countries.
5This city was believed to have been ____________ covered by sandstorm(逐渐地).
6. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c____________ is one of the oldest in the world.
7. The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt d______________ war against Japan.
8. In the later Middle Ages, Prague was an important __________ (文化的)center.
9. The young man was driving so fast that his car tire ___________ ( 爆炸)
10. This small, wealthy _______________ (商业的)city existed almost 2,000 years ago.
11. Sven found the ____________ (遗迹)of buildings buried beneath the sand.
12. A national ___________ ( 纪念碑) was built in Pearl Harbor just above the remains of the sunk battleship Arizona.
13. The little girl enjoyed feeling the warm sand b__________ her feet.
14.Only very ___________ ( 富有的) people could afford to travel overseas.
15. After the ____________ ( 灾难) , there were many who needed food and shelter.
16..Steve: Pippa, I called to ask you if you’d like to attend a l _____ on Thursday evening at the college. It’s about the
universe(宇宙).
Pippa: I’d like to.
17 -----The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now.
----- It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano __________ the whole city.
18. ------ Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.
------ How ___________ !
19. ------ He is always making the same mistakes.
----- You should make him ________ of his own errors.
20. --- She often speaks ill of her boss about her salary.
----- Yeah, but there is no use in __________ . The boss never takes any notice.
二、同义转换
1. Madam Curie is well known as the discoverer of polonium and radium.
Madam Curie is well known for the _________ of polonium and radium.
2. My father had to ask a man to repair his bike.
My father had to have his bike __________.
3. We found the remains of those historic buildings which were buried under the sand.
We found the remains of those historic buildings _______ under the sand.
4. When I went back to look for my keys, I found that the cinema was closed.
I went back to the cinema to look for my keys, only to _______ _____ _________..
5. If we don’t go to the supermarket tomorrow, Mary won’t go either.
If we don’t go to the supermarket tomorrow, ______ will Mary.
6. As it turns out, they did not know what a volcano was.
______ it turns out is that they did not know what a volcano was.
7. He greatly influenced the development of China’s culture and education.
He ________ a great ________ ________ the development of China’s culture and education.
8. It’s unfortunate that he didn’t see his mother for the last time.
__________ for him, he didn’t see his mother for the last time.
9. A meeting will be held to solve your problem .
A meeting will be held to _____ _____ your problem .
10. I don’t think you have realized how much it will cost you.
I don’t think you ____ ____ ____ how much it will cost you .
11.The citizen set up a memorial near his former residence in honor of the famous poet.
The citizen set up a memorial near his former residence in __________of the famous poet.
12.Hard work leads to success while failure often lies in laziness.
Hard work ________ in success while failure often lies in laziness.
13 Besides the good quality, the price of the bag is very reasonable.
__________ from the good quality, the price of the bag is very reasonable.
14.I am afraid that I will not get a ticket because there are too many people in front of me in the queue.
I am afraid that I will not get a ticket because there are too many people ________ ____ me in the queue.
15. Mary is determined to be successful and will let nothing prevent her.
Mary is determined to be successful and will let nothing _________ ____ _____ ________
三、用括号中的动词适当形式填空
1 __________ from his accent, he must come from the south of the country.(judge)
2. The troops were on their way,________ towards the military base.(march)
3.Laura came into the room happily, _________ by her lovely pet dog, Meat Ball.( follow)
4._____________ his children , the father decided not to say dirty words to others any more. (educate)
5.Tom as well as his friends _________ the movie very much. (like)
6.His son _______________ dead after the bombing as the rescuers found no sign of life.(declare)
7. _________(ride) a bike helps you keep slim and stay healthy.
8. -----What did the doctor suggest?
------ _________ (work out) for an hour every day.
9. I had seen this film for several times, but this was the first time I _______________(catch) the meaning of it.
10. I got a ‘D’ again. I wish I ____________(take ) Fathers advice.
11. _________(follow) my instructions, and you can’t miss it.
12. The hotel ________(run) by Mr. Wang is very successful.
13. She stayed up late, __________(prepare) a report.
14. The question was more difficult than we ___________(expect).
15. Five students passed the demanding test, me ___________(include).
四、完成句子
1.很多人被活埋了,整个城市也被掩埋。
Many people were _________ ______, and ______ _______ the city.
2. 我已经受够了你的馊主意
I have _______ _________ ______ your stupid ideas.
3.Jane 患了感冒,昨天上课迟到了。
Jane _________ ________ ______ a cold and was ________ ________ school yesterday
4.城市破败不堪,成千上万的人正变得无家可归
The city was ______ _________ and _________ of people were becoming __________.
5.这个军队和敌人作战以后接管了这个城市。
The army ________ _________ the city after the _________ with the enemy.
6.这种鹦鹉在野外因为它居住地的破坏而已经绝种了。
This kind of parrot has become extinct in the wild _______ ________ ________ of the ___________ of its habitats.
7.那个男孩把他爸爸看成是他的偶像。
The boy ________ _____ his father ____ his idol.
8.和我们的预料相反,这个流行歌手将不来我们城市了。
___________ _____ our expectation, the popular singer will not visit our city.
9.他们决定执行这个计划,不管会带来什么后果。
They decided to ________ ________ the plan, regardless of ______ it will cause.
10.由于工作,他夜里不能好好休息,这对他的健康造成了极大的伤害。
He couldn’t have a good rest at night because of his work, ________ caused ______ ________to his health.
五、单项选择
1. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound ___________.
A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing
2. ——“Do you smell anything unusual?”
——“Yes. I can smell something ____________.”
A. burning B. is burning C. having burnt D. burn
3.With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
4. On the top of the book s_______ the photo album you are looking for.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
5. The famous singer and dance ________ our party this evening.
A. are going to attend B. was to attend
C. were to attend D. is going to attend
6. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used
7. _______either you or I going to the teachers office after class?
A. is B. are C. am D. has
8. ——David has made great progress recently.
—— _____________, and____________.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has ; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you are
9. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _________ to return to their homes.
A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted
C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted
10. You are looking out now and then.
Yes, I am new here, so I __________ that I might miss the stop where I shall get off.
A. am concerning B. am concerned
C. am concerned about D. have been concerning
11. When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. being compared B. comparing C. having compared D. compared
12. The temple is kept _____ it was 3000 years ago.
A. what B. as C. which D. that
13. Paris, __________ the capital of fashion, is a beautiful place.
A. known for B. known as C. known to D. knowing as
1 4. Teachers could bring history ________ by placing students in an ancient town.
A. living B. live C. lively D. alive
15. —— Will we win the basketball match of May 4 Youth Cup?
—— ___________ we will. We are the best.
A. No doubt B. No wonder
C. It’s hard to imagine that D. It’s doubtful that
16. Every look and word of her father put her in mind of her fault, and that was likely to ________ her mad.
A. let B. cause C. drive D. lead
17. As _________whole, ____________ English language is widely used in many fields all over the world.
A. a; the B. the ; a C. a; 不填 D. the; the
18. _______________ the bus, but also he left his books at home.
A. Not only he missed B. Not only he did miss
C. Not only missed he D. Not only did he miss
19. By the time we got there, the concert ______________.
A. have began B. had begun C. began D. begun
20. I really appreciate your invitation, but there is a lot of work_______________.
A. remained to do B. remaining doing
C. remaining to be done D. was remained
六、完形填空
As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛) on the outside__36__ on the inside
I wanted people to __37__ me.
Once I left home to hitchhike (便) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn't __38__ and there
were many times I didn't feel safe. One situation in particular __39__ me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I
was different — not so outwardly sure of myself.
I was happy to be ho me. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was __40__ with us, was wearing my clothes. And my
__41__ seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be __42__ if I weren't there. I told my mom, and she
explained that __43__ Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could __44__ me. I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater
than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful __45__ but I was the only person that could fill my __46__.
She made me realize that even with my __47__ and there were many I was a loved member of the family who
couldn't be replaced.
I became a searcher__48__ who I was and what made me unique. My __49__ of myself was changing. I wanted a
solid base to start from. I started to resist () pressure to __50__ in the ways that I didn't like any more, and I __51__
who I really was. I came to feel much more __52__ that no one can ever take my place. Each of us
__53__ a unique place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So __54__ about
being replaced. You __55__ be.
36. A. and        B. but C. as D. for[
37. A. leave B. replace C. reject D. like
38. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long
39. A. made B. stayed C. left D. forced
40. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. traveling
41. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors
42. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed
43. A. since B. as C. while D. unless
44. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match
45. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times
46. A. character B. role C. task D. form
47. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities
48. A. looking for B. looking back C. seeking out D. giving up
49. A. picture B. view C. sense D. idea
50. A. think B. learn C. change D. act
51. A. hated B. celebrated C. wished D. expected
52. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely
53. A. takes B. catches C. seizes D. holds
54. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue
55. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't
七、阅读理解
A
My late () father was a great believer in reading the newspaper first thing in the morning a habit he passed
down to me.
Every dayI need news features and comicsalong with the smell of printing ink, with breakfast, even if I have
searched the Internet earlier in the morning. When I sit down to eat my bread, the newspaper has to be there. When it is late,
my wife says I look lost.
Some need coffee in the morning. I need the newspaper, except when I’m on vacation. Then, I trade the routine for
coffeeunless the hotel hangs a newspaper on my door.
Howeverthe sword of Damocles (达摩克利斯之剑) hangs over my routine—a day may come when there won’t even
be a newspaper. My younger friends insist this is the way newspapers will go. Maybe not in five or ten yearsmaybe it will
take 20 years but the future of newspapers is unsure.
My younger friends rarely read the print media these days. They want their news either on-screen or in a cool small
package they can take anywhere and read at any time. The iPad and other similar gadgets ( ) will change our
livesI’m told. Even e-book readersafter a bad startappear to be back on track because of the iPad.
They insist we’re now in the twilight (衰退期) of the newspaper business and the iPad may help to end it. Such a future
is not something I like. Surethere’s the Internet but it’s just not the same.
So here’s a little exercise for those who don’t want to read the newspapers any more. Buy one find a quiet corner at
home and spare an hour without distractions. Turn off your mobile phoneTV and PCand lock up your wifekids and
pets. Start readingfrom the first page to the last, and all the different sections and advertisements. When you reach the last
pageyou would have an experience that modern gadgets cannot offer.
56.According to the text, the author looks lost when .
A. he smells printing ink and breakfast B. his father asked him to read newspapers
C. he hasn’t searched the Internet in the morning D. the newspaper doesn’t come on time
57.The underlined part “the routine” in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.
A. reading the newspaper B. surfing the Internet
C. eating bread for breakfast D. hanging a newspaper on the door
58.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It is unnecessary to read every part of a newspaper.
B. Reading newspapers is a good way to kill time.
C. Reading newspapers is a great experience.
D. A quiet place is important for reading newspapers.
59.Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A. He used to read newspaper in the morning.
B. He never searches the Internet in the morning before breakfast.
C. He was influenced by his father to form the habit of reading the newspaper.
D. He thinks the Internet is the same as print media because both can give him information.
B
The largest-ever chariot pit () of relics with carts and horse bones has been discovered in Henan Province. It
may lead to the uncovering of chariot pit groups that could be a key to under standing Chinese civilizations that existed
more than 2,000 years ago.
Experts said the relics are dated more than 300 years earlier than the famous warriors ( ) in Shaanxi Province.
What excited the experts were two other projects that located two huge pits with similar features.
It is absolutely a miracle. These relics indicate that there could be a tomb group in this area, which is likely to be
important for China's archaeological (考古学的) studies.” said Ma Juncai, a leading relic researcher in the province.
In ancient China, carts, sheep, spoons and so on were buried to ensure that dead people had a happy afterlife. The
number and quality of the sacrifices indicated the social status of the dead. The custom was carried into the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb, located near Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is accompanied by thousands of wood or
clay figures of warriors and horses. The tomb is probably the most well-known.
The discovered pit measures 10.4 meters long, 8.4 meters wide and 5 meters deep. It holds 20 carts in different sizes.
The smallest one is 1.05 meters long and 1.3 meters wide.
Experts think that 40 horses are likely to be found as well. Careful plans need to be made to deal with the demanding
uncovering. “The clay is very weak and a small misstep can destroy the whole project. That's why we need to take every
step very carefully to protect these cherished cultural relics.” Ma said.
60. What's the passage mainly about?
A. The dead people's sacrifices in ancient China.
B. China's archaeological studies.
C. The discovery of a large chariot pit in Henan Province.
D. The history of Chinese civilizations.
61. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.
A. all dead people had sacrifices in ancient China
B. the discovered pit is the most well-known in the world
C. the discovered pit dates back to the Qin Dynasty
D. Emperor Qinshihuang wanted to maintain his power after death
62. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The discovery has drawn the leading experts' attention.
B. A lot of cultural relics have been discovered in Henan Province.
C. 40 horses have been discovered together with the chariot pit.
D. The discovered carts in the chariot pit are similar in size.
C
There used to be a term that was used to describe someone who drove their vehicles down the highway while staring at
the scenery. These drivers just drove slowly, taking their own sweet time as if they had nothing to do and no place in
particular to go. Thus, the expression Sunday driver”, was born. Consequently, a Sunday driver wasn't necessarily
someone who was driving on a Sunday. A person could be a Sunday driver any day of the
week.The_expression_simply_meant_that_the_person_was_an_obstacle_to_other_drivers_who_were_in_a_hurry.
The expression probably came about because there was a time when people would often decide to go for a relaxing
drive on Sunday afternoons. A Sunday drive was a common occurrence years ago and especially on a nice warm sunny day.
There were no stores open on Sunday because of the blue laws” so you needed to be sure and fill up the gas tank and
make any other needed purchases before Sunday arrived.
Some of the states had strict blue laws that even prohibited some activities on Sunday. However, there is still a lot to be
said for the slow, gentle life that once existed. It was a time when very few people worked on Sunday except for those
professions vital to our wellbeing such as those in the medical profession. It was a day “set apart” that was used to rest, visit
with neighbors and friends, or maybe go to grandma's house for supper. Today there are many who return to work and
children who go back to school overly tired on Monday due to a lack of rest. Perhaps there would be less stress related
illnesses if we really kept Sunday as a day of rest.
63. According to the passage,“Sunday driver” refers to the person who ________.
A. drives his vehicle on Sundays B. drives for fun and relaxation
C. enjoys a weekend break D. makes a Sunday purchase
64. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Sunday drivers affected traffic flow. B. Sunday drivers drove too slowly.
C. Sunday drivers increased traffic speed. D. Sunday drivers felt hatred for other drivers.
65. What kind of activity was strictly prohibited on Sunday by blue laws?
A. Visiting with neighbors and friends. B. Going to the hospital to see a doctor.
C. Having a family get-together. D. Selling goods or services.
66. What is the author's attitude toward “blue laws”
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Opposed. D. Conservative.
D
At dawn on Friday, May 19,1780farmers in New England stopped to wonder at the pink color of the sun. By noon
the sky had darkened to midnight blackness, causing Americans, still in the painful struggle of a prolonged war of
independence to light candles and tremble at thoughts of the Last Judgment. As the birds quieted and no storm
accompanied the darkness, men and women crowded into churcheswhere one minister commented that “The people were
very attentive”. John Greenleaf Whittier later wrote that “Men prayed, and women weptall ears grew sharp...”
A recent study of researchers, led by Richard Guyette from the University of Missouri Tree-Ring Laboratory has
shown that vast forest fires in the Algonquin Highlands of southern Ontario and elsewhere in Canada brought this event
upon New England. The scientists have discovered fire scars” on the rings for that year left when the heat of a wildfire
has killed a part of a tree's cambium (). Evidence collected also points to a drought that year. An easterly wind and
low barometric pressure () helped force smoke into the upper atmosphere. “The record fits pretty close says
Guyette. “We had the right fuelthe drought. The conditions were all there.”
Lacking the ability to communicate quickly over long distances, Americans in 1780 remained in the dark about the
eventwhich had disappeared by the next day. Over the next several months, the papers carried heated debates about what
brought the darkness. Some were the voices of angry prediction such as one Massachusetts farmer who wrote Oh!
Backsliding New England, attend now to the things which belong to your peace before they are forever hid from your eyes.”
Others gave different answers. One stated that “a flaming star” had passed between the earth and the sun. Ash, argued
another commentator. The debate, carried on throughout New England, where there were no scientific journals or academies
yet, reflected an unfolding culture of scientific enquir y already sweeping the Western world a revolution nearly as
influential as the war for independence from the English.
New Englanders would not soon forget that dark dayit lived on in folklore, poemsand sermons for generations
67. New Englanders crowded into churches because they were frightened by ________.
A. the pink color of the sun B. the darkened sky at daytime
C. the Last Judgment on Friday D. the American War of Independence
68. What can we infer about the event in New England on May 19,1780?
A. Prayers remained silent and attentive. B. Night birds no longer came out to sing.
C. People's ears became sharper than usual. D. Midday meals were served by candlelight.
69. What can we know about the debates after the dark day?
A. They focused on causes of the event.
B. They swept throughout the Western world.
C. They were organized by scientific institutions.
D. They improved Americans' ability to communicate.
70. What can be the BEST title for the text?
A. New England's dark day B. Voices of angry prediction
C. There is no smoke without fire D. Tree rings and scientific discovery
八、任务型阅读
Because six of every ten accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are playing, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson
Pharmaceutical (SJJP), a US-based pharmaceutical() giant, is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries
and deaths.
Since the Safe Kids Worldwide was set up in 1987 by Johnson & Johnson in the US, it has contributed to a nearly 40
percent decline in the child death rate from accidental injuries there. Learning from the successful experience, SJJP began
the Safe Kids Program in China in 1999.
A recent survey conducted by SJJP and Safe Kids Worldwide China indicates that more than half of the responding
parents didn't know how to help their children keep safe and that half of the parents didn't know about their children's motor
skill development at different ages. The survey covered 3,359 Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou's parents with children
between infancy(婴幼年) and 14.
Additionally, more than 40 percent of the parents didn't know how to help their children to prepare well for sports
activities. For example, they don't know how to have their children warm up or realize the importance of a playground-
check before sports activities.
To help correct the problems, SJJP and Safe Kids Worldwide China have been translating and editing safety education
materials, sending them to parents free of charge, and giving free lectures in kindergartens, schools and communities for the
last ten years.
At present, a special team has been set up and traveling around 12 key cities of China to popularize child sports safety
knowledge and offer free training for young parents.
Though SJJP refuses to say how much it has spent on th e program, it says the number in terms of money, staff and
technology, is large.
Title: Safe Kids Program
Purpose The program is intended to(71)________ children's injuries and deaths
Facts
(72) ________ of accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are
playing.
The Safe Kids Worldwide was (73)________ by Johnson & Johnson in the US.
The child death rate from accidental injuries has (74)________ by nearly 40
percent.
SJJP began the Safe Kids Program in China in 1999.
(75)________
More than half of the parents didn't know how to help their children keep safe.
Half of the parents are not (76)________ of their children's motor skill
development.
Over 40% of the parents didn't know how to help their children to warm up or
(77)________ the playground before sports activities.
Solutions
Translating and editing safety education materials.
Sending materials to parents without asking for (78)________.
Delivering free lectures to schools and communities in the past (79) ________.
Traveling in China to make sports safety knowledge (80)________ among
children.
Keys
1. solution 2. founded 3. decorate(d) 4. documents 5.gradually 6. civilization
7. declared 8. cultural 9.exploded 10. commercial 11.remains 12.memorial
13. beneath 14.wealthy 15.disaster 16.lecture 17.destroyed 18.unfortunate
19. aware 20.complaining
1.discovery 2.repaired 3. buried 4. find it closed 5.neither/nor 6.what
7. had …influence/effect on 8. unfortunately 9. deal with 10.are aware of 11.memory 12.results 13.Aside/Apart 14.ahead
of 15. stand in her path/way
1.Judging 2 . marching 3. followed 4. To educate 5. likes 6. was declared
7. Riding 8. Working out 9. had caught 10.had taken 11. Follow 12. run 13. preparing 14.had expected 15. included
1. buried alive …so was 2. had enough of 3. came down with …absent from
4. in ruins…thousands …homeless 5.took over…battle 6.as a result…destruction
7. thinks of…as 8. Contrary to 9. carry out …what 10. which…damage
1-5 BACAD 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 BBBDA 16-20 CADBC
六、
36-40 BDACC 41-45 ADCCA 46-50 BACBD 51-55 BADBC
七、
56---59 DACC 60---62 CDA 63---66 BADA 67---70 BDAA
八、
71. prevent
72. Three-fifths
73. founded/ established/ organized/ formed
74. declined/ dropped/ decreased
75. Problems
76. aware
77. check
78. money
79. decade
80. popular